中国组织工程研究与临床康复2011,Vol.15Issue(26):4795-4797,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.26.012
全膝关节置换后鸡尾酒疗法的镇痛效应
Application of "cocktail wine" in pain relief after total knee arthroplasty
李恒 1隋福革 1张宁宁 1汪群 1王东军 1王强 1何晓峰1
作者信息
- 1. 大庆龙南医院骨科暨齐齐哈尔医学院第五附属医院骨科,黑龙江省大庆市,163453
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摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: "Cocktail wine" therapy is a new way for pain relief after total knee arthroplasty with fewer side effects. OBJECTIVE: To observe the early efficacy of postoperative periarticular injection of multimodal analgesia(“cocktail wine" treatment) after total knee arthroplasty.METHODS: Twenty-six patients undergoing unilateral total knee arthroplasty had the same treatment of pain relief perioperatively. All the cases were injected with the "cocktail wine" intraoperatively. The postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain, the range of motion of knee joint and wound complications were analyzed versus the preoperative data. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All the patients did not take the medicine of parenteral opiods, and there were significant improvement in pain VAS during rest and exercise for 1-3 days postoperatively. Time for active straight leg lifting was 2.5 days postoperatively in average. During the 2nd and 3rd days postoperatively, the average knee joint activities were 45° and 55°, and no wound complications occurred. These demonstrated that the periarticular injection of analgesia can reduce the scores of the VAS during rest and exercise and improve the activity of knee joints in the early stage, and it is simple, practical, safe and effective.关键词
鸡尾酒疗法/全膝关节置换/局部浸润/关节内/镇痛分类
基础医学引用本文复制引用
李恒,隋福革,张宁宁,汪群,王东军,王强,何晓峰..全膝关节置换后鸡尾酒疗法的镇痛效应[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2011,15(26):4795-4797,3.