中国医科大学学报2011,Vol.40Issue(10):928-929,933,3.DOI:21-1227/R.20111019.1723.011
团体心理辅导对大学一年级医学生自动思维及应付方式的改善作用
Effect of Group Psychological Counseling on Improving Automatic Thoughts and Coping Styles of the First-year Medical Undergraduates
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the outcome and effect of group psychological counseling on improving automatic thoughts and coping styles of the first-year medical undergraduates. Methods The automatic thoughts questionnaires (ATQ) and coping style scales (CSS) were used. Evaluations were conducted twice for the first-year medical undergraduates in the intervention group and control group respectively before and after the group psychological counseling,and the results were compared. Results No significant difference was found between the scores of automatic thoughts before and after group psychological counseling either in the intervention group or in the control group (P > 0.05). However,in the intervention group,scores of "self-reproach" of the coping style scale decreased (P< 0.05) and the score of "seeking for help" increased significantly (P < 0.01) after the group psychological counseling. There was no significant difference in all the factors of the coping style scale in the control group before and after the group psychological counseling (P > 0.05). Conclusion Group psychological counseling can significantly improve some coping behaviors such as self-reproach and seeking for help,but has no obvious effect on improving other coping behaviors and automatic thoughts.关键词
医学生/自动思维/应付方式/认知/行为/团体心理辅导Key words
medical students/automatic thoughts/coping style/cognition/behavior/group psychological counseling分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
丛潜,丛征途..团体心理辅导对大学一年级医学生自动思维及应付方式的改善作用[J].中国医科大学学报,2011,40(10):928-929,933,3.基金项目
辽宁省经济社会发展课题(lslktsz-104) (lslktsz-104)