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朝天委陵菜的重金属耐性与吸收性研究

胡嫣然 周守标 吴龙华 谭维娜 黄玉娟 骆永明

土壤2011,Vol.43Issue(3):476-480,5.
土壤2011,Vol.43Issue(3):476-480,5.

朝天委陵菜的重金属耐性与吸收性研究

Tolerance and Accumulation of Heavy Metals by Potentilla supine

胡嫣然 1周守标 2吴龙华 1谭维娜 2黄玉娟 2骆永明2

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽师范大学生命科学学院,重要生物资源保护与利用安徽省重点实验室,安徽芜湖241000
  • 2. 中国科学院土壤环境与污染修复重点实验室(南京土壤研究所),南京210008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Growth chamber hydroponics and glass house pot experiment were conducted to study the tolerance and uptake of Pb in hydroponics condition and of Cu, Pb, Zn and Cd under mixed heavy metal contaminated conditions by Poteniilla supina from a Cu mine area, the results showed that Potentilla supina could grow normally with the increase of Pb concentration in hydroponics solution, toxic symptom such as slow plant growth with yellow leaves and black roots at the treatment of high Pb concentration, but plant did not die, Potentilla supina had strong tolerance to Pb at hydroponics culture. Pb concentrations reached to the maximum of 947 mg/kg and 71 053 mg/kg in shoot and root at the highest concentration of solution Pb 3 600 mol/L. In pot experiment, plant grew well in the treatment of control, but grew slowly at the mixed metal pollution soils, Cu, Zn, Pb and Cd in the shoot were 741 ± 164, 18 248 ± 2 222, 1 543 ± 483 and 29.4 ± 5.2 mg/kg respectively at the treatment of Cu 200 mg/kg, Zn 1 000 mg/kg, Pb 1 000 mg/kg and Cd 5 mg/kg, but plant died at the treatment with very high metal pollution level. These results showed that Potentilla supina has strong tolerant to Pb and Cd, Zn, Cu co-contamination, and can be used to remediate heavy metal polluted soil.

关键词

朝天委陵菜/重金属/生物量/吸收性

Key words

Potentilla supine, Heavy metals, Biomass, Uptake

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

胡嫣然,周守标,吴龙华,谭维娜,黄玉娟,骆永明..朝天委陵菜的重金属耐性与吸收性研究[J].土壤,2011,43(3):476-480,5.

基金项目

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KSCX2-YW-G-053)和国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2006AA10Z406)资助。 (KSCX2-YW-G-053)

土壤

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