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辽河河口区河流中石油类污染物归宿

吴波 郭书海 张玲妍 张艳红

生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(10):2277-2282,6.
生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(10):2277-2282,6.

辽河河口区河流中石油类污染物归宿

Fates of petroleum pollutants in the river of Liaohe estuary.

吴波 1郭书海 2张玲妍 2张艳红3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳1100162中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳110016
  • 3. 辽河油田曙光采油厂,辽宁盘锦124109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking the petroleum pollutants discharged from an oil wastewater treatment plant in Liaohe Oilfield as research objects, this paper analyzed their fates in the river of Liaohe estuary in different seasons, and calculated the contribution rates of the fates of the pollutants in the river. In all seasons, there was a negative correlation between the pollutants concentration and their migration distance in the river, but the concentration and proportion of different group constituents (saturated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, and polar hydrocarbons) varied significantly with seasons. In winter, sedimentation and transportation were the major fates of the pollutants, accounting for 39. 5% and 60. 5% , respectively. Taking the sedimentation in winter as the reference, the contribution rates of sedimentation, degradation, and transportation of the pollutants in the river in summer were 39. 5% , 42.4% , and 18. 1% , respectively, and the contribution rates of the fates of the group constituents differed markedly.

关键词

石油类污染物/归宿/沉淀/降解/族组成

Key words

petroleum pollutants/fate/sedimentation/degradation/group constituent

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

吴波,郭书海,张玲妍,张艳红..辽河河口区河流中石油类污染物归宿[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(10):2277-2282,6.

基金项目

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07208)资助 (2009ZX07208)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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