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碱性敏感型农药控释剂的载体制备及合理优化

王磊 程东美 徐汉虹 张志祥

华南农业大学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(3):53-56,4.
华南农业大学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(3):53-56,4.

碱性敏感型农药控释剂的载体制备及合理优化

preparation and Reasonable Optimization of Basic Sensitive Controlled-Release Carrier of Pesticides

王磊 1程东美 2徐汉虹 1张志祥2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学昆虫毒理研究室,天然农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室,广东广州510642
  • 2. 仲恺农业工程学院农业与园林学院,广东广州510225
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the differences in pH between the insect midgut and the digestive system of higher animals, it was potential that the selective controlled-release pesticides formulation would be prepared. O-carboxymethyl chitosan (O-CMCS) and poly (vinyl alchol) (PVA) were used to prepare the hydrogel with glutaraldehyde (CA) as crosslinking agent, and optimization of conditions for preparing was based on the swelling properties ratio of hydrogel when combined with the characteristics of controlled release pesticides. The results showed that the swelling ratio of gel prepared by crosslinking was the maximum at pH 8.5 when the amount of PVA was 0. 3 g, and CMCS/PVA mass ratio was A- 1, and the amount of w(GA)was 2% of the total CMCS/PVA. It scraped the surface that the gel had a good basic sensitivity and maintained the stable structure, which could be used as carrier of basic sensitive controlled-release pesticides.

关键词

碱性敏感/控释剂/水凝胶/交联/溶胀度

Key words

basic sensitive/ controlled-release agent/ hydrogel/ crosslinking/ swelling ratio

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王磊,程东美,徐汉虹,张志祥..碱性敏感型农药控释剂的载体制备及合理优化[J].华南农业大学学报,2011,32(3):53-56,4.

基金项目

广东省农业领域重点项目-农业公关“安全农业投入品开发”(2009A020101003) (2009A020101003)

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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