四川医学2011,Vol.32Issue(10):1571-1572,2.
毛细支气管炎后早期干预的疗效分析
Efficacy analysis of early intervention in post-bronchiolitis cases
潘攀 1邓益斌 1银华 1叶龙汉1
作者信息
- 1. 四川省科学城医院儿科,四川绵阳621900
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To discussion the intervention efficacy of budesonide and montelukast in treatment of recurrent wheezing in post-bronchiolitis cases . Methods Infants who were hospitalized and discharged with diagnosis of bronchiolitis were randomly divided into control and treatment groups, with 23 cases and 27cases respectively. The control group was followed up without any intervention while the treatment group was given Budesonide and montelukast. In the treatment group, Budesonide was given 0.5 mg twice daily for 4 consecutive weeks, 4 weeks later, changed to be 0.5mg once dayly in combination with high-fre quency inhalation; Montelukast was given 4 mg a day orally for 8 weeks. Both groups were follwed up for a year. Results There are 16 cases of asthmatic breath occurred in control group within a year(69. 6% ) , among the 16 cases, there are 8 patients wheez ing more than 3 times (34. 8% ). In contrast, the treatment group has 11 cases of wheezing(40. 7% ) , with 3 cases more than 3 times (11.1%). By comparison ( ^ = 4. 154, P < 0. 01) , the differece is statistically significant. Conclusion Budesonide and montelukast reduce repeated post-bronchiolitis wheezing with confirmed efficacy, worthy of being popularized.关键词
布地奈德/孟鲁司特/毛细支气管炎/婴幼儿Key words
budesonide/ montelukast/ bronchiolitis/ infants and young children分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
潘攀,邓益斌,银华,叶龙汉..毛细支气管炎后早期干预的疗效分析[J].四川医学,2011,32(10):1571-1572,2.