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互花米草与土豆混合厌氧发酵产酸和产沼气特性

李继红 杨世关 郑正

农业工程学报2011,Vol.27Issue(6):262-268,7.
农业工程学报2011,Vol.27Issue(6):262-268,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2011.06.047

互花米草与土豆混合厌氧发酵产酸和产沼气特性

Characteristics of acidification fermentation and biogas production for co-digestion of Spartina alterniflora and potato

李继红 1杨世关 1郑正2

作者信息

  • 1. 生物质发电成套设备国家工程实验室,华北电力大学,北京102206
  • 2. 复旦大学环境科学与工程系,上海200433
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Influences of anaerobic co-digestion of Spartina alterniflora, a lignocellulosic material, and potato on acidification fermentation of S. Alterniflora and its biogas production were investigated by anaerobic batch digestion experiments conducted at S. Alterniflora to potato ratio of 6:1, 7:1 and 9:1 at 35 ℃. The results indicated that acidification fermentation for co-digestions was butyrate type compared with that of propionate type for mono-digestion of pure S. Alterniflora, and the total volatile fatty acids (TVFA) concentrations for co-digestion increased more than twice compared with that of mono-digestion of pure S.alterniflora. The results also indicated that the cumulative biogas yields for co-digestion at SC∶P ratios of 6∶1, 7∶1 and 9∶1, respectively amounted to 460, 431 and 415 mL/g VS, increased by 27.4%, 19.3% and 15.0% than the 361 mL/g VS obtained in mono-digestion of pure S. Alterniflora. In addition, the average methane contents of biogas produced in co-digestion at SC∶P ratios of 6∶1, 7∶1 and 9∶1 were 60.3%, 62.4% and 62.7%, respectively, about 3%-5% higher than 57.4% in mono-digestion of pure S. Alterniflora. It was concluded that great changes of VFAs were obtained for co-digestion compared with mono-digestion of pure S. Alterniflora, and in general, these changes were beneficial to improve biogas production and biogas quality of S.alterniflora digestion.

关键词

厌氧混合发酵;互花米草;土豆;产酸发酵;沼气

Key words

Anaerobic co-digestion/ Spartina alternijlora/ Potato/ acidification fermentation/ Biogas

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李继红,杨世关,郑正..互花米草与土豆混合厌氧发酵产酸和产沼气特性[J].农业工程学报,2011,27(6):262-268,7.

基金项目

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.09QG19) (No.09QG19)

948 Project of Ministry of Agriculture (No.2010-S25). (No.2010-S25)

农业工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6819

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