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双向转诊医疗风险控制量表模型在社区卫生服务临床工作中的应用

于兴 方瑞 李青 苏伟 曹念东 涂德刚 黄蓉 余立军 廖海军 陈剑惠 杜怀斌 杜大林 阳荣升 王开进 田中 王小忠 王伟

中国全科医学2011,Vol.14Issue(31):3552-3554,3.
中国全科医学2011,Vol.14Issue(31):3552-3554,3.

双向转诊医疗风险控制量表模型在社区卫生服务临床工作中的应用

Application of Two-way Referral Medical Risk Control Scale Model in Community Health Services

于兴 1方瑞 2李青 3苏伟 4曹念东 4涂德刚 5黄蓉 5余立军 5廖海军 6陈剑惠 5杜怀斌 1杜大林 1阳荣升 6王开进 1田中 6王小忠 1王伟7

作者信息

  • 1. 610091 四川省成都市,青羊区文家社区卫生服务中心
  • 2. 青羊区草市御河社区卫生服务中心
  • 3. 成都市第三人民医院
  • 4. 成都市医保局
  • 5. 青羊区卫生局
  • 6. 青羊区苏坡社区卫生服务中心
  • 7. 青羊区新华社区卫生服务中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore how the two - way referral medical risk control scale model ( " model" for short ) works in predicting the control of medical risk in community based health service. Methods Patients at our center were randomly divided into two groups, with the observation group transferred or hospitalized according to evaluation results of the model software and the control group transferred or hospitalized according to evaluation results of conventional clinical method. Both groups underwent prospective clinical observation with the referral rates and average hospital stay lengths of identical situation analyzed comprehensively in order to evaluate the effects of the medical services. Results The referral rate, average inpatient stay and cost of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, whereas patient satisfaction on referral procedure, service of community doctors, sevice of community nurses, diagnosis and treatment levels of community health centers was higher in the observation group than in the control group. Conclusion The model is capable of detecting early warnings and recognizing problems in time, which reveals the medical risk and enables health workers to respond quickly. It is also capable of making the workflow for doctors simple, practical, safe and efficient, which helps doctors to regulate their operational processes and to improve their practice. Further improvement of the model targets at the goal that " serious disease treated in class A hospitals and mild illness treated by community hospitals" .

关键词

社区卫生服务/双向转诊/医疗风险/风险评估/风险等级/模型

Key words

Community health services/ Two - way referral/ Medical risk/ Risk assessment/ Risk rating/ Model

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

于兴,方瑞,李青,苏伟,曹念东,涂德刚,黄蓉,余立军,廖海军,陈剑惠,杜怀斌,杜大林,阳荣升,王开进,田中,王小忠,王伟..双向转诊医疗风险控制量表模型在社区卫生服务临床工作中的应用[J].中国全科医学,2011,14(31):3552-3554,3.

基金项目

成都市青羊区科技局软科学研究基金(2009JHRK10299) (2009JHRK10299)

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9572

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