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Role of Toll-like receptor 4 and Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription signal transduction pathway in sepsis-induced brain damage

Haiyan Yin Jianrui Wei Rui Zhang Xiaoling Ye Youfeng Zhu

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(32):2511-2515,5.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2011,Vol.6Issue(32):2511-2515,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.32.006

Role of Toll-like receptor 4 and Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription signal transduction pathway in sepsis-induced brain damage

Role of Toll-like receptor 4 and Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription signal transduction pathway in sepsis-induced brain damage

Haiyan Yin 1Jianrui Wei 2Rui Zhang 1Xiaoling Ye 1Youfeng Zhu1

作者信息

  • 1. ICU Department,Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510220,Guangdong Province,China
  • 2. Department of Cardiology,Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510220,Guangdong Province,China
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摘要

Abstract

The Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) signal transduction pathway is involved in sepsis-induced functional damage to the heart, liver, kidney, and other organs.However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying sepsis-induced brain damage remain elusive.In the present study, we found severe loss of neurons in the hippocampal CA1 region in rats with sepsis-induced brain damage following intraperitoneal injection of endotoxin, The expression of toll-like receptor 4, tumor necrosis factor α, and interleukin-6 was significantly increased in brain tissues following lipopolysaccharide exposure.AG490 (JAK2 antagonist) and rapamycin (STAT3 antagonist) significantly reduced neuronal loss and suppressed the increased expression of toll-like receptor 4, tumor necrosis factor α, and interleukin-6 in the hippocampal CA1 region in sepsis-induced brain damaged rats.Overall, these data suggest that blockade of the JAK/STAT signal transduction pathway is neuroprotective in sepsis-induced brain damage via the inhibition of toll-like receptor 4, tumor necrosis factor α, and interleukin-6 expression.

关键词

brain damage/Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription/sepsis/signal transduction pathway/Toll-like receptor 4

Key words

brain damage/Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription/sepsis/signal transduction pathway/Toll-like receptor 4

引用本文复制引用

Haiyan Yin,Jianrui Wei,Rui Zhang,Xiaoling Ye,Youfeng Zhu..Role of Toll-like receptor 4 and Janus kinase and signal transducer and activator of transcription signal transduction pathway in sepsis-induced brain damage[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2011,6(32):2511-2515,5.

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

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1673-5374

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