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转相乳化法制备乙烯基酯树脂炭纤维上浆剂

刘建叶 陈娟 柳华实 王冬至 葛曷一

材料工程Issue(8):82-86,92,6.
材料工程Issue(8):82-86,92,6.

转相乳化法制备乙烯基酯树脂炭纤维上浆剂

Preparation of Vinyl Ester Resin Sizing Agent for Carbon Fiber by Phase Inversion Emulsification

刘建叶 1陈娟 1柳华实 1王冬至 1葛曷一1

作者信息

  • 1. 济南大学材料科学与工程学院,济南250022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through phase inversion emulsification method emulsion type vinyl ester resin sizing agent for carbon fiber was prepared using vinyl ester resin and epoxy terminated butadiene-acrylonitrile oli-gomer. Effects of type and mass ratio of emulsifiers, emulsification temperature, shear rate and solvents on properties of emulsion were investigated by centrifugal sedimentation analysis, particle size analysis and Zeta potential analysis. The results showed that the optimal emulsion was obtained when the mass ratio of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol phosphoric ammonium and polyoxyethylene castor oil was 3:1. Mass ratio of emulsifiers was 10%, emulsification temperature was 50℃, shear rate was 10000r/min and mass ratio of diluent styrene was 50%. The average particle size of the emulsion was 0. 068μm. Centrifugal sedimentation mass fraction was 8. 67%. Zeta potential and surface tension of the emulsion were 53. 24mV and 32mN ·m-1, respectively. A sudden increase of conductivity appeared at phase inversion point, then the conductivity reached equilibrium.

关键词

炭纤维/上浆剂乳液/乙烯基酯树脂/转相乳化/乳化剂

Key words

carbon fiber/emulsion type sizing agent/vinyl ester resin/phase inversion emulsification/emulsifier

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

刘建叶,陈娟,柳华实,王冬至,葛曷一..转相乳化法制备乙烯基酯树脂炭纤维上浆剂[J].材料工程,2011,(8):82-86,92,6.

基金项目

山东省高等学校科技计划资助项目(J09LD06) (J09LD06)

济南大学科研基金资助项目(XKY0901) (XKY0901)

济南大学研究生创新基金资助项目(YCX09002) (YCX09002)

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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