摘要
Abstract
Objective; To observe the effects of swimming training in thermal spring on pilots'pulmonary function. Methods; Twenty four healthy male pilots in active service were selected as subjects. During the period of convalescence, they were arranged to perform a four - week swimming training program (700 m swimming training in thermal spring every day, 5 days/week ). The changes of their pulmonary function before and after training were measured with pulmonary function testing equipment, respectively. Results; After four - week swimming training in thermal water, pilots'FVC(L), IVC(L), MVV(L/S), VC(L), PEF(L/S) increased significantly (P<0.01), and body weight decreased significantly (P <0. 01). But the changes of FEV1/VC% , FEV1 (L) , FEF25% , FEF50% , FEF75% were not significant (P>0.05). Conclusion; During the convalescence, swimming training in thermal spring can increase pilots'pulmonary function. However, the training has little effect on improving the small airway function.关键词
航空医学/飞行员/温泉水/游泳训练/小气道功能/肺功能Key words
Aviation medicine/ Pilots/ Thermal water/ Swimming training/ Small airway function/ Pulmonary function分类
医药卫生