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肾移植患者围术期健康教育需求调查及影响因素分析

刘佳 严谨 阳玲 周丽琴

护理学报2011,Vol.18Issue(21):23-27,5.
护理学报2011,Vol.18Issue(21):23-27,5.

肾移植患者围术期健康教育需求调查及影响因素分析

Perioperative Health Education Demands of Patients Undergoing Renal Transplantation and Its Influencing Factors

刘佳 1严谨 2阳玲 1周丽琴1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学湘雅三医院,移植中心,湖南,长沙,410013
  • 2. 中南大学湘雅三医院,护理部,湖南,长沙,410013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand health education demand in perioperative patients with renal transplantation, and to explore its influencing factors. Methods The survey was conducted on the 1st day after admission, the day before operation, the 5th day after operation and the day before discharge respectively with a self-designed health education demand questionnaire. Results There were different health education demands at different time and items including clinical symptoms of early rejection after surgery, the early manifestations of infection, the overall dietary requirements and the situation requiring seeing a doctor after discharge listed on the top 10 of health education demands at four stages of perioperative renal transplantation. There were significant relationships among health education demands, age, marital status, waiting time for transplantation, transplant-related patterns and family income. Conclusion The perioperative patients of renal transplantation present different health education demand at four different stages. A variety of individual factors affect their health education demand.

关键词

肾移植/围术期/健康教育/需求/影响因察

Key words

kidney transplantation/ perioperative period/ health education/ demand/ influencing factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘佳,严谨,阳玲,周丽琴..肾移植患者围术期健康教育需求调查及影响因素分析[J].护理学报,2011,18(21):23-27,5.

护理学报

OACSTPCD

1008-9969

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