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健康教育在特异性免疫治疗提高安全性和依从性的运用

谢青 吴宇霖

实用临床医药杂志2011,Vol.15Issue(14):51-52,2.
实用临床医药杂志2011,Vol.15Issue(14):51-52,2.

健康教育在特异性免疫治疗提高安全性和依从性的运用

Compliance and safety of specific immunotherapy improved by health education

谢青 1吴宇霖1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省人民医院过敏疾病门诊,江苏南京,210029
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the compliance and safety of specific immunotherapy improved by health education. Methods The patients with allergen- specific immunotherapy were divided into two groups: SCIT group consisted of 85 cases and SLIT group 79 cases. Local and systemic reactions, as well as patients adherence to the treatment were carefully recorded and analyzed during the immunotherapy schedules (followed up for 2 years). Results Local reactions occurred in all patients who received SCIT, and there were 13 cases (15.3% ) who experienced systemic reactions in SCIT group. A total of 4 patients (5.1%) experienced local reactions and 11 patients (13. 9%) occurred systemic reaction in SLIT group. Among 164 cases, treatment withdrawal occurred in 28 patients( 17.1 % ), with an overall rate of compliance 82.9%. Conclusion It is important for nurses to improve the compliance and safety of specific immunotherapy by both of health education and prevention adverse reaction.

关键词

变应原特异性免疫治疗/安全性/依从性/健康教育

Key words

allergen-specific immunotherapy/safety/compliance/health education

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

谢青,吴宇霖..健康教育在特异性免疫治疗提高安全性和依从性的运用[J].实用临床医药杂志,2011,15(14):51-52,2.

实用临床医药杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-2353

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