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不同纬度栓皮栎幼苗生理生态特征的比较

刘建锋 肖文发 熊定鹏 雷静品 王鹏程

植物研究2011,Vol.31Issue(4):467-471,5.
植物研究2011,Vol.31Issue(4):467-471,5.

不同纬度栓皮栎幼苗生理生态特征的比较

Comparison on the Physio-ecological Characteristics of Quercus variabilis Seedlings from Various Latitude Sites

刘建锋 1肖文发 2熊定鹏 3雷静品 1王鹏程3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育重点实验室,北京100091
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,北京100091
  • 3. 华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To detect the latitudinal variances in seedlings leaf characteristics and biomass allocation patterns, three natural distribution populations of Quercus variabilis were selected from the southern ( Anning county, Yunnan province, YN ) , central ( Hefeng county, Hubei province, HB ) and north boundary ( Zhuanghe county, Li-aoning province, LN). The leaf size, chlorophyll content, nitrogen content, light response parameters and the whole plant biomass allocation were measured. The results showed that: leaf length and width, the ratio of leaf length to width, and leaf area of relative high-latitude groups ( LN) were greater than these of low-latitude groups ( HB and YN). Leaf chlorophyll content and nitrogen content were found to increase with latitude. The high-latitude group (LN) had higher apparent quantum efficiency ( a) and dark respiration rate ( Rd) , while the low-latitude populations ( YN ) showed higher maximum photosynthetic rate ( Pmax) and lower light compensation point ( LCP). High-latitude group ( LN) invested more matter into the aboveground biomass than the HB and the YN groups, which put more photosynthetic production into the roots.

关键词

栓皮栎;幼苗;纬度;叶性状;生物量分配

Key words

Quercus variabilis/ seedlings/ latitude/ leaf characteristics/ biomass allocation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘建锋,肖文发,熊定鹏,雷静品,王鹏程..不同纬度栓皮栎幼苗生理生态特征的比较[J].植物研究,2011,31(4):467-471,5.

基金项目

国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项(200804001) (200804001)

植物研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5102

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