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端砚的宝石学特征及其仿制品鉴别

卢友任 陈志强 喻亨祥 何小青

桂林理工大学学报2011,Vol.31Issue(2):198-201,4.
桂林理工大学学报2011,Vol.31Issue(2):198-201,4.

端砚的宝石学特征及其仿制品鉴别

Gemmological Characteristics and Identification of Duanxi Inkstone

卢友任 1陈志强 2喻亨祥 1何小青2

作者信息

  • 1. 桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林541004
  • 2. 深圳市计量质量检测研究院,深圳518055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Duanxi Inkstone shows different shades of purple and light green,with pelitic texture and massive structure, and with the characters of stone eyes, huona, golden lines .silver lines, etc. Duanxi Inkstone is mainly composed of sericite( 75% -90% ) .quartz (3% - 15% ) ,hematite(1% -5% ) ,chlorite(5% -9%).Mineral composition is significant for the quality of Duanxi Inkstone. Hie average density is 2.76 g/cm3, and the Mohs hardness of 3 to 4. Imitations of old Duanxi Inkstone are single color and do not have the patterns of natural stone products, and its powder can be burnt, thus different from Duanxi Inkstone.

关键词

端砚/宝石学特征/仿制品/鉴别

Key words

Duanxi Inkstone/ gemmological characteristics/ imitation/ identification

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

卢友任,陈志强,喻亨祥,何小青..端砚的宝石学特征及其仿制品鉴别[J].桂林理工大学学报,2011,31(2):198-201,4.

基金项目

国家质检总局公益性行业科研专项(2007GYJ049) (2007GYJ049)

桂林理工大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1674-9057

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