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胃癌组织中Twist、HIF-1α表达与上皮间质转化的关系

张佐阳 邹萍 吴继锋

临床与实验病理学杂志2011,Vol.27Issue(11):1165-1168,4.
临床与实验病理学杂志2011,Vol.27Issue(11):1165-1168,4.

胃癌组织中Twist、HIF-1α表达与上皮间质转化的关系

Expression of Twist and HIF-1α in gastric carcinoma and their relationship with epithelial-mesenchymal transition

张佐阳 1邹萍 1吴继锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽医科大学病理学教研室,合肥,230032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Purpose To investigate the relationship between the expressions of Twist, HIF-1 a and clinical pathological parameters in gastric carcinoma. Explore its significance in judging the prognosis of patients. Analyze the expression of two proteins in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition phenomenon. Methods Immuohistochemistry was used to detect the expressions of Twist and HIF-lα in 120 cases of gastric carcinoma specimens and corresponding adjacent normal tissue. Results In gastric carcinoma Twist, HIF-1α., N-cad, E-cad positive rate was 59. 1% , 61. 7% , 46. 7% , 37. 5% , adjacent tissues, the positive rate was 18. 3% , 22. 5 % , 10. 8% , 91. 7%. Tumor tissues and adjacent tissues there were significant differences ( P < 0. 05 ). Patients with Twist positive expression showed higher incidence of lymph node metastasis ( P < 0. 05 ) and distant metastasis ( P < 0. 05 ) than those with Twist negative expression. HIF-1α expression was closely correlated with tumor histological type, depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis( P <0. 05 ). Patients with high expression of Twist and ( or ) HIF-1α had lower five-year survival rate than patients with negative expression. The expression of Twist and HIF-1α was significantly correlated in gastric carcinoma accompanied by low expression of E-cad and abnormal high N-cad expression ( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusions The expression of Twist and HIF-1α was closely related to the biological characteristics in gastric carcinoma, detection the expression of Twist and HIF-1α was valuable in predicting tumor prognosis, invasion and metastasis. HIF-1α promoted the phenomenon of epithelial mesenchymal transition may be by upregulating the Twist' s expression.

关键词

胃肿瘤/上皮间质转化/Twist/HIF-1α/转移

Key words

gastric neoplasms/epithelial-mesenchymal transition/Twist/HIF-1α/metastasis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张佐阳,邹萍,吴继锋..胃癌组织中Twist、HIF-1α表达与上皮间质转化的关系[J].临床与实验病理学杂志,2011,27(11):1165-1168,4.

基金项目

安徽医科大学校科研基金(0117011201) (0117011201)

临床与实验病理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7399

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