农业工程学报2011,Vol.27Issue(7):117-122,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2011.07.020
凹形圆盘式玉米垄作免耕播种机的设计与试验
Design and experiment on concave disc type maize ridge-till and no-till planter
摘要
Abstract
The concave disc type maize ridge-till and no-till planter was designed to solve the problems of straw blocking, bad ridge-clear effect and low working efficiency. The idea was put forward to solve problems by combining the concave disc with flat disc, and the designing of concave disc type ridge-clear device. The key structure parameters were conformed through analysing its moving characters. The ridge-tillage field experimental results with the straw covered showed that, concave disc type maize ridge-till and no-till planter was effective in anti-blocking and ridge-clear effect, and created clear seed bed. The separation space between seed and fertilizer was approximately 47 mm, and good uniformity was shown. Soil disturbance was about 22%, and the straw coverage rate decreased by 75.9% on the seedbed after planting, which could increase soil temperature, enhance seeding quality. The results show important significance for the popularization and application of maize ridge-till and no-till in the northeast of China.关键词
保护性/农业机械/设计/耕作/垄作/凹形圆盘/清理装置Key words
conservation/agricultural machinery/design/tillage/ridge-tillage/concave disk/cleaning-device分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王庆杰,李洪文,何进,李问盈,Rabi G. Rasaily..凹形圆盘式玉米垄作免耕播种机的设计与试验[J].农业工程学报,2011,27(7):117-122,6.基金项目
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903009) (农业)