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我国农业巨灾风险分散机制及其立法构想

李旭东 孙要伟

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(20):12538-12541,4.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(20):12538-12541,4.

我国农业巨灾风险分散机制及其立法构想

Agricultural Mechanism of Diversification of Catastrophe Risk in China Legislation Conception

李旭东 1孙要伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南大学法学院,重庆,400716
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper introduces agricultural catastrophe and its characteristics, and conducts comparative analysis on existing mechanism of diversification of agricultural catastrophe risk, indicating that the mechanism of administrative remedy has the greatest efficiency and highest cost; the mechanism of social assistance has the lowest cost, but its efficiency is lowest and there are unstable factors; market mechanism, namely the insurance of agricultural catastrophe, is the rational choice of agricultural department in mechanism of risk diversification. This paper analyzes the status quo of China' s insurance of agricultural catastrophe, indicating that the main body of management in China' s insurance of agricultural catastrophe is missing. In addition, the market demand is critically scanty, and insurance of agricultural catastrophe lacks external development environment. The gap of China's insurance law of agricultural catastrophe has become the greatest obstacle to the development of insurance of agricultural catastrophe. From legislation aim, basic principle, nature, main body of legal relations, management range, policy support, supervision and management and so on, the legislation conception of China' s insurance of agricultural catastrophe is put forward.

关键词

农业巨灾/分散机制/农业保险/立法

Key words

Agricultural catastrophe/ Diversification mechanism/ Agricultural insurance/ Legislation

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

李旭东,孙要伟..我国农业巨灾风险分散机制及其立法构想[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(20):12538-12541,4.

基金项目

2011年国家社会科学基金项目(11BMZ048,项目主持人:田阡). (11BMZ048,项目主持人:田阡)

安徽农业科学

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