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氮素营养对长白落叶松移植苗生长及养分状况的影响

祝燕 刘勇 李国雷 林平 康瑶瑶 孙宇

林业科学2011,Vol.47Issue(9):168-172,5.
林业科学2011,Vol.47Issue(9):168-172,5.

氮素营养对长白落叶松移植苗生长及养分状况的影响

Effects of Nitrogen Fertilization on the Growth and Nutrient Status in Larix olgensis Seedlings

祝燕 1刘勇 1李国雷 1林平 1康瑶瑶 1孙宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室,北京,100083
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摘要

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess effects of supplemental nitrogen ( N) on Olga Bay larch ( Larix olgensis) seedlings at late stage of growing season in a nursery. From July to September 2009, the seedlings was fertilized with nitrogen during a period of 2 weeks as follows: control ( no fertilization) , 60 kg N · hm-2 , (two applications of urea with each 30 kg N-hm-2) , 120 kg N'hm-2 (four applications) , and 180 kg N · hm-2 (six applications). By the end of growing season, the seedlings fertilized during fast-growing and hardening period had greater shoot biomass, but no significant differences in height, root collar diameter, shoot to root mass ratio, and root biomass in comparison with the control seedlings. Compared to control seedlings, the seedlings fertilized in August and September increased root and shoot N concentrations by 11. 5% - 15. 9% and 6. 0% - 8. 2% , respectively, and the P concentrations by 5. 4% - 22. 9% and 16. 7% -22. 7% , respectively. In the mid of October, the N concentration increased sharply, while the P concentration declined substantially. This study suggested that P fertilization would be recommended at the late growth period in L. Olgensis seedling cultivation to release the decline of the P concentration

关键词

长白落叶松/氮肥/苗木质量/养分含量

Key words

Larix olgensis/ N supply/ seedling quality/ nutrient concentration

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

祝燕,刘勇,李国雷,林平,康瑶瑶,孙宇..氮素营养对长白落叶松移植苗生长及养分状况的影响[J].林业科学,2011,47(9):168-172,5.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(JD2011-3、BLJD200905),国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD24B01). (JD2011-3、BLJD200905)

林业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7488

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