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Hardness of resin cement cured under different thickness of lithium disilicate-based ceramic

ZHANG Xuan WANG Fu

中华医学杂志(英文版)2011,Vol.124Issue(22):3762-3767,6.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2011,Vol.124Issue(22):3762-3767,6.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2011.22.029

Hardness of resin cement cured under different thickness of lithium disilicate-based ceramic

Hardness of resin cement cured under different thickness of lithium disilicate-based ceramic

ZHANG Xuan 1WANG Fu2

作者信息

  • 1. Medical Office, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • 2. Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shannxi 710032, China
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摘要

Abstract

Background The lithium disilicate-based ceramic is a newly developed all-ceramic material,which is lithium disilicate-based and could be used for fabricating almost all kinds of restorations.The extent of light attenuation by ceramic material was material-dependent.Ceramic materials with different crystal composition or crystalline content would exhibit distinct light-absorbing characteristics.The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of ceramic thickness and light-curing time on the polymerization of a dual-curing resin luting material with a lithium disilicate-based ceramic.Methods A lithium disilicate-based ceramic was used in this study.The light attenuation caused by ceramic with different thickness was determined using a spectral radiometer.The commercial dual-cured resin cement was light-cured directly or through ceramic discs with different thickness (1,2 and 3 mm,respectively) for different times (10,20,30,40,50 and 60 seconds,respectively).The polymerization efficiency of resin cement was expressed in terms as Vickers hardness (VHN) measured after 24 hours storage.Two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's HSD tests were used to determine differences.Results Intensity of polymerizing light transmitted through ceramic discs was reduced from 584 mW/cm2 to about 216 mW/cm2,80 mW/cm2 and 52 mW/cm2 at thicknesses of 1 mm,2 mm and 3 mm,respectively.Resin cement specimens self-cured alone showed significantly lower hardness values.When resin cement was light-cured through ceramic discs with a thickness of 1 mm,2 mm and 3 mm,no further increasing in hardness values was observed when light-curing time was more than 30 seconds,40 seconds and 60 seconds,respectively.Conclusions Within the limitation of the present study,ceramic thickness and light-curing time had remarkable influence on the polymerization of dual-cured resin cement.When resin cement is light-cured beneath a lithium disilicate ceramic with different thickness,prolonging light-curing time accordingly may still be necessary to insure complete polymerization.

关键词

lithium disilicate ceramic/polymerization/vickers hardness/thickness/dual-cured resin cement/light-curing time

Key words

lithium disilicate ceramic/polymerization/vickers hardness/thickness/dual-cured resin cement/light-curing time

引用本文复制引用

ZHANG Xuan,WANG Fu..Hardness of resin cement cured under different thickness of lithium disilicate-based ceramic[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2011,124(22):3762-3767,6.

基金项目

This study was supported in part by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51002185). (No.51002185)

中华医学杂志(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCDMEDLINESCI

0366-6999

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