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5/35嵌合型溶瘤腺病毒SG635对肝癌细胞的抑制作用

武玉强 张琪 陈伟 刘炜 台艳 陈规划

中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志2011,Vol.18Issue(4):373-377,5.
中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志2011,Vol.18Issue(4):373-377,5.DOI:10.3872/j.issn.1007-385X.2011.04.006

5/35嵌合型溶瘤腺病毒SG635对肝癌细胞的抑制作用

Inhibitory effect of 5/35 chimeric oncolytic adenovirus SG635 on hepatocarcinoma cells

武玉强 1张琪 1陈伟 1刘炜 1台艳 1陈规划1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学附属第三医院肝移植中心暨广东省肝脏疾病研究重点实验室,广东广州510630
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the specific cytotoxicity effect of 5/35 chimeric oncolytic adenovirus SG635 on hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells. Methods; The knob and shaft domains of type 5 adenovirus ( Ad5 ) in SG600 plasmid were replaced by the domains of type 35 adenovirus ( Ad35 ) , and chimeric oncolytic adenovirus Ad5/35 was established. Flow cytometry was used to examine the infection efficiency of chimeric adenovirus Ad5/35 ( Ad5/35-EGFP) in HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells; replication assay was used to evaluate the replication of oncolytic adenovirus SG635; Western blotting analysis was used to examine the expression of El A in cells after SG635 infection; and Kit-8 assay was used to assess the cytotoxicity of SG635 and SG600 on HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells. Results; The infection efficiency of Ad5/35-EGFP in HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells was obviously enhanced compared with Ad5-EGFP. The replication activity of SG635 in HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells was higher than that of SG600 72 h after infection(15 848.93, 6 309.57 vs 6 309.57, 5 011.87, P<0.01), but SG635 did not replicate in normal BJ cells. Moreover, SG635 induced a higher expression of El A protein in HepG2 and SMMC-7721 cells than SG600, but did not induce E1 A expression in normal BJ cells. At a certain MOI, SG635 showed increasing cytotoxieity on HepG2 (MOI = 1, 90% vs 60% ) and SMMC-7721 ( MOI = 10, 90% vs 50% ) cells, and the cytotoxieity was stronger than SG600, without causing significant cytotoxieity on normal BJ cells. Conclusion: The 5/35 chimeric oncolytic adenovirus SG635 can effectively infect and specifically kill hepatocarcinoma cells with satisfactory safety and specificity.

关键词

溶瘤腺病毒/肝癌/病毒治疗/E1A蛋白

Key words

oncolytic adenovirus/ hepatocellular carcinoma/ viral therapy/ E1 A protein

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

武玉强,张琪,陈伟,刘炜,台艳,陈规划..5/35嵌合型溶瘤腺病毒SG635对肝癌细胞的抑制作用[J].中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志,2011,18(4):373-377,5.

基金项目

“十一五”国家科技重大专项课题资助项目(No.2008ZX10002-025,No.2008ZX10002-026) (No.2008ZX10002-025,No.2008ZX10002-026)

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(No.2009CB522404):教育部新世纪优秀人才基金资助项目(No.NCET-08-0583) (973计划)

全国优秀博士论文专项基金资助项目(No.FANEDD 200774) . (No.FANEDD 200774)

中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-385X

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