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中国卫矛属植物叶表皮微形态特征及其分类学意义

于明 龚玲 李艳 师丽花 孟世勇 刘全儒

植物研究2011,Vol.31Issue(6):649-658,10.
植物研究2011,Vol.31Issue(6):649-658,10.

中国卫矛属植物叶表皮微形态特征及其分类学意义

Leaf Epidermal Morphology and Taxonomic Significance of Euonymus L.in China

于明 1龚玲 1李艳 2师丽花 3孟世勇 4刘全儒1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学生命科学学院,北京 100875
  • 2. 首都师范大学附属密云中学,北京 101500
  • 3. 北京教学植物园,北京 100061
  • 4. 北京大学生命科学学院,北京 100871
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The leaf epidermal characteristics of 24 species of Euonymus and 3 species of Glyptopetalum in China were investigated using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy ( SEM). The stomatal ratio of length to width, density and index were measured. The results revealed that the epidermal structure is of the same type in the two genera: most of adaxial and abaxial epidermal cells are polygonal shapes, and their anticlinal walls are mainly straight-arched; The stomatal apparatuses only present on the abaxial epidermis for most sampled species. The stomata are anomocytic. However, in some species, the stomata are cyclocytic. Under SEM, the cuticular membrane, cell boundary of the leaf epidermis and stomatal structure are different among some species, which may be referred for the systematic relationships and classification of Euonymus.

关键词

卫矛属/叶表皮/分类

Key words

Euonymus/leaf epidermis/taxonomy

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

于明,龚玲,李艳,师丽花,孟世勇,刘全儒..中国卫矛属植物叶表皮微形态特征及其分类学意义[J].植物研究,2011,31(6):649-658,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31070170) (31070170)

植物研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5102

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