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Role of tissue factor in hepatocellular carcinoma genesis, invasion and metastasis

ZHOU Qi HUANG Tao WANG Ya-feng ZHOU Xiang-bing LIANG Li-jian PENG Bao-gang

中华医学杂志(英文版)2011,Vol.124Issue(22):3746-3751,6.
中华医学杂志(英文版)2011,Vol.124Issue(22):3746-3751,6.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2011.22.026

Role of tissue factor in hepatocellular carcinoma genesis, invasion and metastasis

Role of tissue factor in hepatocellular carcinoma genesis, invasion and metastasis

ZHOU Qi 1HUANG Tao 2WANG Ya-feng 1ZHOU Xiang-bing 1LIANG Li-jian 1PENG Bao-gang1

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China
  • 2. Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Henan Tumor Hospital,Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Background Numerous studies indicate that tissue factor (TF),namely tissue thromboplastin,has a close relationship with malignant tumor genesis and progress.It contributes to blood coagulation as well as the regulation of cellular differentiation,the formation of blood vessels,and also tumor recurrence and metastasis.The present study aimed to detect TF expression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients and to elucidate its association with prognosis and clinical features of the disease.Methods The plasma TF levels of 50 HCC patients and 30 controls were assayed by ELISA.The expressions of TF mRNA and protein in HCC tissues,adjacent tissues and normal tissues were detected by reverse transcriptionpolymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blotting.The acquired data were analyzed with related clinic-pathological documents.The patients were followed up for five years,and the relationship between TF and prognosis was analyzed.Results The plasma TF levels were significantly increased in HCC compared to the controls (P <0.05),presenting a close relationship with differentiation level,tumor size and hepatocirrhosis occurrence (P <0.05).There were remarkably higher values in cases of lymphatic metastasis,extrahepatic metastasis and portal tumor thrombus (PTT) (P <0.05)compared to non-metastasis or non-tumor thrombus,but no significant difference with different focus number or envelope (P >0.05).The positive rates and the relative expression of TF mRNA in HCC tissue were 63.0% (17/27) and 0.567:±0.268,respectively,significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues or normal tissues (P <0.05).In the patients with positive results,the relative expression intensity varied significantly with different tumor size and index of local invasion and metastasis (P <0.05).The positive rates and the relative expression intensities of TF protein in HCC tissue were 74.1% (20/27) and 4.093±1.256,respectively,significantly higher than those in adjacent tissue or normal tissue (P<0.05).In the patients with positive results,the relative expression intensity showed significant difference in different tumor size,differentiation level,and index of local invasion and metastasis (P<0.05).Conclusions The TF levels were significantly higher in plasma and tissues of HCC patients,presenting a close relationship with the index of invasion and metastasis.It indicated that TF might be related to differentiation and metastasis of HCC.

关键词

hepatocellular carcinoma/tissue factor/invasion and metastasis

Key words

hepatocellular carcinoma/tissue factor/invasion and metastasis

引用本文复制引用

ZHOU Qi,HUANG Tao,WANG Ya-feng,ZHOU Xiang-bing,LIANG Li-jian,PENG Bao-gang..Role of tissue factor in hepatocellular carcinoma genesis, invasion and metastasis[J].中华医学杂志(英文版),2011,124(22):3746-3751,6.

基金项目

This study was supported by the grants from the Program Sci-tech Research Development of Guangdong Province (No.2008B030301051) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No.10151008901000159). (No.2008B030301051)

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