含能材料2011,Vol.19Issue(4):410-414,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2011.04.013
退役复合固体推进剂中AP提取的工艺研究
Extraction Technology of AP from Expired Composite Solid Propellants
摘要
Abstract
In order to reuse ingredients from expired solid propellants, the extraction technology of ammonium perchlorate( AP) from composite solid propellant was studied by using water as solvent, and its effects were discussed. The propellants before and after extracting AP were comparatively observed by Scanning Electron Microscope. Results show that extraction time, extraction temperature and thickness of specimen greatly affect the AP extraction, while stirring speed has little effect. The optimum extraction conditions are: extraction time is 6 h, extraction temperature is 80 ℃, ratio of raw materials to solution is 1: 5, thickness of specimen is 2 mm and extraction frequency is 2 times, the AP extraction rate is 87%.关键词
无机化学/退役复合固体推进剂/提取/高氯酸铵/工艺/提取率Key words
inorganic chemistry/ expired composite solid propellant/ extraction/ ammonium perchlorate/ technology/ recovery分类
武器工业引用本文复制引用
王军,蔺向阳,刘爱传,李铎,潘仁明..退役复合固体推进剂中AP提取的工艺研究[J].含能材料,2011,19(4):410-414,5.基金项目
国防科技工业基础产品创新计划 ()