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褐煤干燥特性的实验研究

熊程程 向飞 吕清刚

化学工程2011,Vol.39Issue(8):74-78,5.
化学工程2011,Vol.39Issue(8):74-78,5.

褐煤干燥特性的实验研究

Experimental study on drying characteristics of lignite

熊程程 1向飞 2吕清刚2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 2. 中国科学院工程热物理研究所,北京100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to design a lignite dryer, the proximate and thermo-gravimetric analysis of Ningxia lignite were carried out and the constant-temperature drying characteristics were studied. The relative mass fraction of water and volatilization in lignite was obtained from thermo-gravimetric analysis, showing that the temperature for drying operation should be lower than 250℃. According to the constant-temperature drying experiments, there is not constant-rate drying period for lignite and the drying rate is mainly controlled by water diffusion. The effective moisture diffusion coefficient is varied from 5.912 ×10 -8 to 1.815 ×10 -7 m2/s at 80-120℃. Based on Arrhenius type equation, the relationship between the effective diffusion coefficient and temperature was established, finding that the activation energy for moisture diffusion of lignite drying is 32.44 kJ/mol.

关键词

褐煤/热重分析/有效水分扩散系数/干燥/活化能

Key words

lignite/ thermo-gravimetric analysis/ effective moisture diffusion coefficient/ drying/ activation energy

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

熊程程,向飞,吕清刚..褐煤干燥特性的实验研究[J].化学工程,2011,39(8):74-78,5.

化学工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-9954

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