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遥感在精准农业中的应用进展及展望

蒙继华 吴炳方 杜鑫 张飞飞 张淼 董泰峰

国土资源遥感Issue(3):1-7,7.
国土资源遥感Issue(3):1-7,7.

遥感在精准农业中的应用进展及展望

A Review and Outlook of Applying Remote Sensing to Precision Agriculture

蒙继华 1吴炳方 2杜鑫 1张飞飞 1张淼 1董泰峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京 100101
  • 2. 中国科学院中国新农村信息化研究中心,合肥230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Precision - fanning is an essential part of modern agriculture. Precise management could be achieved by acquiring the field information on crops and their growing environment. Field management such as seeding, fertilizing, irrigating and harvesting could be optimized according to the spatial and temporal difference in crop and soil status. Along with the fast development of remote sensing technology, this technology has become an essential component part of precise farming and has been widely used in providing guidance for irrigation, fertilization, weed control, pest control and harvest. Remote sensing can be used to provide basic information of the field (field infrastructure and plot distribution) for farming management as well as to monitor dynamics of crop growing and such relevant environment factors as soil nutrition, soil moisture, crop nutrition and crop pest status in the field. The advances in applying remote sensing in these fields were reviewed and commented in this paper. Based on a review of the current application of remote sensing in precision farming, this paper describes in brief its research situation and gives a vista of its development. It is pointed out that improving the monitoring method, applying new data, integrating multi - source remote sensing data, integrating remote sensing data with agro and crop models and systemization are the key points in this field. Further researches on this field will promote the application of remote sensing in precision farming.

关键词

遥感/精准农业/应用进展/展望

Key words

Remote sensing/ Precision farming/ Review/ Outlook

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

蒙继华,吴炳方,杜鑫,张飞飞,张淼,董泰峰..遥感在精准农业中的应用进展及展望[J].国土资源遥感,2011,(3):1-7,7.

基金项目

中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目(编号:KSCX1-YW-09-01,KSCX1-YW-09-06)及国家青年自然科学基金项目(编号:NSFC40801144). (编号:KSCX1-YW-09-01,KSCX1-YW-09-06)

国土资源遥感

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-034X

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