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4种环境污染试剂诱导蚕豆微核现象的研究

杨蓓 许守明 赵丽芸 苏思

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(21):12793-12794,2.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(21):12793-12794,2.

4种环境污染试剂诱导蚕豆微核现象的研究

Study of Micronucleus Phenomenon of Vicia faba Induced by Four lnvorment Pollution Reagent

杨蓓 1许守明 1赵丽芸 1苏思1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南大学生命科学学院农业生物技术研究所,河南开封475004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The aim was to study micronucleus phenomenon of Vicia faba induced by four invorment pollution reagent in order to assess some of the dangers of pollution. [ Method] By the mature root tip cells of Vicia faba micronucleus in substantial progress in water pollution monitoring, micronucleus phenomenon of Vicia faba induced by four invorment pollution reagent was studied. [Result] It was found that a representative of the environmental pollutants such as formaldehyde, acrylamide, lead nitrate, SO, derivatives could result in root tip cells of Vicia faba micronucleus frequency of interphase cells to increase significantly, but different pollutants at different concentrations varied degrees of micro-nuclear phenomenon, and in a certain range of concentration would increase the micronucleus rate, but would decline. [ Conclusion] Formaldehyde and acrylamide had evident genotoxic effects on root tip cells of Vicia faba, lead nitrate had not evident genotoxic effects, and S02 derivatives had a certain genotoxic effect at low concentration, and had evident genotoxic effects at high concentration.

关键词

环境污染/微核/遗传毒性/蚕豆

Key words

Environment pollution/ Micronucleus/ Heredity toxicity / Vicia faba

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨蓓,许守明,赵丽芸,苏思..4种环境污染试剂诱导蚕豆微核现象的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(21):12793-12794,2.

基金项目

国家基础研究发展规划(973)资助项目(2003CB114300) (973)

河南省教育厅自然科学基础研究计划项目(JYT2007180013). (JYT2007180013)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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