计算机应用研究2011,Vol.28Issue(9):3268-3271,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3695.2011.09.017
基于有限理性的弹性需求随机用户均衡交通分配模型
Stochastic user equilibrium model with elastic demand based on bounded rationality
摘要
Abstract
In order to simultaneously take traffic network' s randomness and travelers * perception error into account, formulated a stochastic user equilibrium model with elastic demand based on bounded rationality framework and cumulative prospect theory. Then presented an equivalent variational inequality, followed by an algorithm and a numerical example to test it. Depicted travelers' cognition and psychological features by means of parameter sensitivity analysis. The results indicate that travel demands and network equilibrium significantly depend on reference point, and travel demands will become lager when travelers are more satisfied with network traffic condition, while it will become fewer when travelers are more familiar with it. The model and algorithm can help to deepen the understanding of travel behavior, improve the theoretic assumptions and a-daptability of traditional traffic assignment model, and demonstrate actual traffic flow pattern more accurately.关键词
有限理性/累积前景理论/弹性需求/随机用户均衡Key words
bounded rationality/ cumulative prospect theory/ elastic demand/ stochastic user equilibrium分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张波,隽志才,林徐勋..基于有限理性的弹性需求随机用户均衡交通分配模型[J].计算机应用研究,2011,28(9):3268-3271,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50978163,50878129,71001067) (50978163,50878129,71001067)