安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(25):15755-15757,3.
基于Mann-Kendall分析的昆明降雨与气温变化趋势研究
Study on Change Trend of Precipitation and Temperature in Kunming City Based on Mann-kendall Analysis
摘要
Abstract
Based on the monthly meteorological data collected from Kunming weather stations during 1980 -2005 ,the change characters of annual and inter-annual precipitation and temperature were analyzed by linearity trend estimation and annual temperature anomaly. Moreover, Mann-Kendall technique was applied to detect the change trend of precipitation and temperature. The results demonstrated that the precipitation showed an increasing trend, but the trend was not obvious and the mean temperature showed a clear upward trend. The inter-annual precipitation and mean temperature showed the distribution of middle part and small at two ends, and the seasonal distribution was obvious. The results of Mann-Kendall trend test showed that the change trend of precipitation of different season was not in accordance with the trend of the whole year. And there was an obvious increase in spring,winter and the whole year had obvious decrease in fall. The change trend of mean temperature of different season was in accordance with the whole year, all these periods had an increasing trend.关键词
降雨量/平均气温/Mann-Kendall方法/趋势检验Key words
Precipitation/Average temperature/Mann-Kendall technique/Trend test分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
张燕明,文俊,王新华,刘彤..基于Mann-Kendall分析的昆明降雨与气温变化趋势研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(25):15755-15757,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目编号(50869009). (50869009)