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高Vc含量野生蔬菜资源筛选与不同采收期Vc变化

张红梅 陈新 顾和平 袁星星 陈华涛 崔晓艳

福建农业学报2011,Vol.26Issue(3):399-404,6.
福建农业学报2011,Vol.26Issue(3):399-404,6.

高Vc含量野生蔬菜资源筛选与不同采收期Vc变化

Resources and Analysis of Wild Vegetables Containing High Vitamin C

张红梅 1陈新 1顾和平 1袁星星 1陈华涛 1崔晓艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏南京 210014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Abstract; This study aimed to select suitable vegetabls from 28 varieties with high Vc content from Fujian for promotion in Jiangsu. The molybdenum blue method was used for the Vc content determination. Furthermore, in order to provide a scientific basis for future in-depth studies, the changes of Vc content in 4 vegetables were examined at different harvest times. The results indicated that the Vc contents of these 28 wild vegetables varied greatly form 6. 78 to 173. 25 mg · Hg-1. Nine vegetables with the highest Vc content were selected for further evaluation on their eating qualities. They included Chrysanthemum nankingensis H. M. , Cichorium endivia L. , Talinum trianglare (Jacy. ) Willd. , Hibiscus esculentus L. , Lycium chinen.se, Pteridium aquilinum (L. ) var. Latiusculum, Patrinia Villosaon , Taraxacum mongolicum Hand. -Mazz and Brassica oleracea L. Var. Acephato D. C. For the study on Vc content changes during the harvesting periods of 4 vegetables, the Vc content of Allium hooker Thxvaites was determinded to be 53. 52- 196. 87 mg · Hg-1, and Capsella bursa-pastoris (L. ) Medic. , Kalimeris indica (L. ) and Lactuca sativa L. Were 19. 33 - 118. 21 mg · Hg-1, 39. 89 - 120. 90 mg · hg-1 and 29. 93-117. 94 mg · Hg-1, respectively. The contents peaked at two different times. Thus, the optimal harvest time recommended for Allium hooker Thxvaites and Kalimeris indica (L. ) was from the end of April to the end of May, and for Capsella bursa-pastoris (L. ) Medic, and Lactuca sativa L. , was from the end of April to mid-May.

关键词

野生蔬菜/维生素C/采收期

Key words

Wild vegetables: Vc content) Harvest time

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张红梅,陈新,顾和平,袁星星,陈华涛,崔晓艳..高Vc含量野生蔬菜资源筛选与不同采收期Vc变化[J].福建农业学报,2011,26(3):399-404,6.

基金项目

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(cx (09) 633 (cx (09)

cx (09) 626) (09)

福建农业学报

OACSTPCD

1008-0384

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