气象科学2011,Vol.31Issue(4):510-515,6.
北京郊区夏季PM2.5和黑碳气溶胶的观测资料分析
Continuous observation of PM2.5 and black carbon aerosol during summer in Beijing suburb
摘要
Abstract
B-ray continuous ambient paniculate monitor and aethalometer were employed to investigate the pollution characteristics of PM2 5 and the black carbon aerosol (BC)at a northwest suburban site of Beijing from July 21 to August 6, 2010. The results indicated that the mass concentration of PM2 5 and BC were (133. 16 ± 81. 64) |xg/m3 and (2. 89 ± 1. 62) |xg/m3, respectively. Affected by the obvious mountain-valley wind, the mass concentration of PM2 5 and BC increased when the contaminated air came from Beijing urban areas, which located in southeast of the observation place, and decreased when the relatively sanitary airflow came from mountain areas, which located in northwest of the observation place. The mass concentrations of PM2 5 and BC displayed obvious diurnal variation characteristics and significantly increased during forenoon, nightfall and night due to local emissions, regional transportation and meteorological conditions.关键词
黑碳气溶胶/PM2.5/气象条件Key words
PM2 5/ Black carbon aerosol/ Meteorological conditions分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
荆俊山,张仁健,陶俊..北京郊区夏季PM2.5和黑碳气溶胶的观测资料分析[J].气象科学,2011,31(4):510-515,6.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2010CB428503) (973计划)
公益性行业(气象)科研专项(200809143) (气象)
国家高新技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2007A A06 A408 (863计划)
2007AA022201) ()