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炭材料在能量储存与转化中的应用

康飞宇 贺艳兵 李宝华 杜鸿达

新型炭材料2011,Vol.26Issue(4):246-254,9.
新型炭材料2011,Vol.26Issue(4):246-254,9.

炭材料在能量储存与转化中的应用

Carbon for energy storage and conversion

康飞宇 1贺艳兵 1李宝华 1杜鸿达1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学深圳研究生院热管理工程与材料重点实验室,广东深圳518055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The current research status of carbon material and the future development tendency in the energy storage and conversion fields are reviewed. Carbon demonstrates many excellent physical and chemical properties owing to its unique structures and morphology. It has been widely used in energy storage and conversion devices. Carbon is a key material of catalyst supports,bipolar plates and gas diffusion layers in fuel cells, transparent conductive films and as a core material to form the carbon-silicon or all carbon p-n heterojunctions in solar cells. Carbon is also a significantly important electrode material in lithium ion batteries and supercapacitors. Moreover , Carbon has wide applications in the fields of heat storage, gas storage, nuclear energy, wind energy, and so on. It is suggested that carbon might be developed to be nano-structured and ordered in composites so that its performance in energy storage and conversion can be improved by functionalization and controlled synthesis.

关键词

炭材料/能量储存/能量转化

Key words

Carbon/ Energy storage/ Energy conversion

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

康飞宇,贺艳兵,李宝华,杜鸿达..炭材料在能量储存与转化中的应用[J].新型炭材料,2011,26(4):246-254,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50632040,50802049,50972065,50902079),广东省创新团队和深圳市科技计划项目(JP200806230010A,SG200810150054A). (50632040,50802049,50972065,50902079)

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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