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微波处理时间对电化学电容器用活性炭性能的影响

何孝军 王婷 邱介山 张小勇 王晓婷 郑明东

新型炭材料2011,Vol.26Issue(4):313-319,7.
新型炭材料2011,Vol.26Issue(4):313-319,7.DOI:10.1016/S1872-5805(11)60084-X

微波处理时间对电化学电容器用活性炭性能的影响

Effect of microwave-treatment time on the properties of activated carbons for electrochemical capacitors

何孝军 1王婷 1邱介山 2张小勇 1王晓婷 1郑明东1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院,安徽省煤的洁净转化与综合利用重点实验室,安徽马鞍山243002
  • 2. 大连理工大学化工学院,精细化工国家重点实验室,炭素材料研究室,辽宁大连116024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Activated carbons (ACs) made from petroleum coke by KOH activation were further treated by microwaves to investigate the effect of microwave-treatment time on the pore structure,the surface properties ( functional groups)and the electrochemical properties of the as-made ACs for electrochemical capacitors (ECs).Results show that the specific capacitance and the equivalent series resistance of microwave-treated ACs become smaller with a decrease in the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area and the total pore volume (vt) of the treated ACs.Compared with the AC sample heated at 1073K for lh by a conventional heating method,the AC sample treated by microwaves at 700W for only 7min has a pore size distribution with a high ( meso- and macropore volume)/vt ratio and a high carbonyl content,and exhibits a high energy density and powder density as an electrode of ECs.This has clearly shown that the microwave-treatment is a simple and efficient atproach to obtain high-tperformance ACs for ECs.

关键词

活性炭/微波处理/官能团/电化学电容器/能量密度

Key words

Activated carbon/Microwave-treatment/Functional group/Electrochemical capacitor/Energy density

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

何孝军,王婷,邱介山,张小勇,王晓婷,郑明东..微波处理时间对电化学电容器用活性炭性能的影响[J].新型炭材料,2011,26(4):313-319,7.

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China (50802002,20836002 and 20725619),Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province of China(KJ2008A120).国家自然科学基金(50802002,20836002和20725619),安徽省科研项目(KJ2008A120) (50802002,20836002 and 20725619)

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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