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连续种植超级稻对土壤有机碳及团聚体稳定性的影响

孟远夺 潘根兴

农业环境科学学报2011,Vol.30Issue(9):1822-1829,8.
农业环境科学学报2011,Vol.30Issue(9):1822-1829,8.

连续种植超级稻对土壤有机碳及团聚体稳定性的影响

Effects of Continuous Super Rice Planting on Organic Carbon and Aggregates Stability

孟远夺 1潘根兴1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学农业资源与生态环境研究所,南京210095
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study, Soil organic carbon(SOC), soil aggregates and SOC distribution in aggregates were investigated using cross-site study, the top-soil samples were from three sites of continuous super-rice planting experiments in the mid-lower Yangtze River. Undisturbed top-soil samples were separated to different size aggregates by low-energy ultra-sonic dispersion procedure. Soil aggregates, variation of SOC and SOC distribution in aggregates were analyzed to illuminate the effects on aggregates stability and SOC reserves after continuous super-rice planting. The content of SOC decreased in three sampling sites after continuous super-rice planting, deceasing from 3% to 14%; SOC content was higher in aggregare of 2 000-200 μm and<2 μm than in the others, and the content of SOC decreased after continuous super-rice planting in these aggregates. The distribution of aggregates was dominated by 2 000-200 μm and 200-20 μm fractions, and the content of 2 000-200 μa macro-aggregates and soil aggregate stability increased after continuous super-rice planting. Decreasing SOC was a soil dynamics after continuous super-rice planting in short time, but did not change the carbon storage potential in long time.

关键词

超级稻/水稻土/有机碳/团聚体稳定性

Key words

super rice/ paddy soil/ SOC/ aggregate stability

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

孟远夺,潘根兴..连续种植超级稻对土壤有机碳及团聚体稳定性的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2011,30(9):1822-1829,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目(40830528) (40830528)

农业环境科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2043

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