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大理岩单轴压缩时滞性破坏的试验研究

杨艳霜 周辉 张传庆 张凯 晏飞

岩土力学2011,Vol.32Issue(9):2714-2720,7.
岩土力学2011,Vol.32Issue(9):2714-2720,7.

大理岩单轴压缩时滞性破坏的试验研究

Experimental investigation on time-lag failure properties of marble under uniaxial compressive test

杨艳霜 1周辉 1张传庆 1张凯 1晏飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,武汉430071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Rock bursts are often observed during the excavation of deep rock engineering; and most of them occur some time after the excavation. The time-lagged uniaxial compressive test for the marble from Jinping II Hydropower Station was conducted to study the time-lag properties of rock burst. The test results show that: the hard brittle marble obviously performs time-lagged destruction under long time of pre-peak stress uniaxial compression. Many vertical cracks occur during test process; and lots of sheet debris are created when the marble failure. The circumferential strain of marble sample is larger not only than its axial strain but also larger than its circumferential strain by conventional uniaxial compression test. The dramatic brittle failure of marble may happen more frequently if the circumferential strain approaches or exceeds the axial strain. The research results will play a great role in understanding the mechanism of time lag of rock burst and establishing the prediction method of rock burst

关键词

岩爆/单轴压缩试验/时滞性/环向应变/轴向应变

Key words

rock burst/ uniaxial compressive test/ time-lag property/ circumferential strain/ axial strain

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

杨艳霜,周辉,张传庆,张凯,晏飞..大理岩单轴压缩时滞性破坏的试验研究[J].岩土力学,2011,32(9):2714-2720,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(No.50979104,No.10772190) (No.50979104,No.10772190)

国家重点基础研究发展计划(No.2010CB732006). (No.2010CB732006)

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7598

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