中国烟草科学2011,Vol.32Issue(4):61-65,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.04.014
基于偏最小二乘回归的填充型烤烟优化施肥研究
Optimization Fertilizer Application of Filling Type Flue-cured Tobacco Based on Partial Least-squares Regression
摘要
Abstract
This study was conducted to provide a quantitative fertilization model for producing high quality filling flue-cured tobacco leaves and reducing environmental pollution and the quality decline of tobacco leaf problem resulted from over-fertilization. A mathematic model for the relations of flue-cured tobacco production and principal chemical components was established by the Partial Least-squares Regression (PLSR) fertilization function model through massive field experiments. The results showed that there was significant regression relationship between N, P, K fertilizers and flue-cured tobacco production and chemical components, first order term modulus showed that the primary and secondary relationship between N, P, K fertilizers affected flue-cured tobacco;reciprocation term and quadratic term modulus showed N, P, K fertilizers reasonable combination had a critical point, when combination to achieve reasonable N, P, K fertilizers existed the synergistic effects, The antagonistic effects were shown in the higher range. To obtain the max economic returns, the optimum fertilization was N:P:K=1:1.6:2.1. To improve flue-cured tobacco aroma, inflammability and safety, the optimum fertilization was N:P:K=1:1.3:2.9.关键词
烤烟/肥料/偏最小二乘回归模型Key words
flue-cured tobacco/fertilizer/partial least-squares regression method分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
尹鹏达,赵丽娜,朱文旭,张会慧,焦玉生,赵光伟,孙广玉..基于偏最小二乘回归的填充型烤烟优化施肥研究[J].中国烟草科学,2011,32(4):61-65,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(30771746) (30771746)
黑龙江省烟草专卖局项目(2007) (2007)