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陆生植物化感作用的抑藻研究进展

倪利晓 陈世金 任高翔 郝向阳

生态环境学报2011,Vol.20Issue(6):1176-1182,7.
生态环境学报2011,Vol.20Issue(6):1176-1182,7.

陆生植物化感作用的抑藻研究进展

Advance research on the allelopathy of terrestrial plants in inhibition of algae

倪利晓 1陈世金 1任高翔 1郝向阳1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,河海大学环境学院,江苏 南京 210098
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摘要

Abstract

Currently, it is a hot issue in environmental field to control algal bloom effectively and to treat the eutrophic water body. The allelochemical is the secondary metabolites what are produced by plants, bacteria, viruses and fungi. The allelopathy of aquatic autotrophs has drawn the most attention because it is believed to be high effective, low toxic and eco-friendly approach to control algal blooms. However, only a little research has been carried on the algicidal activity of the terrestrial plants. This paper made a systematic discussion on the evolution of the concept of the allelopathy, many kinds of biological inhibitions on algae and the mechanism of allelochemicals, ect. And it summarizes the research progress of the allelopathy of terrestrial plants in inhibition of algae by domestic and foreign scholars in recent years. The paper considered that the advantages of terrrstrial plants which were compared with aquatic ones embodied some aspects such as obvious allelopathy effect, rich allelopathy and noise immunity in aquatic biological environment, ect. And it also made a prospect for the research direction of the terrestrial plants in algal inhibition. The terrestrial plants and especially the compositae have a broad prospects in inhibition of algae. Finally, there are still some questions in several aspects such as a deep exploration and improvement of the allelopathy's extraction and identification, the research of the mechanism of allelochemicals, ecological safety and so on should be solved.

关键词

化感作用/化感物质/抑藻/陆生植物/水华控制

Key words

allelopathy/allelochemical/algal inhibition/terrestrial plants/algal bloom control

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

倪利晓,陈世金,任高翔,郝向阳..陆生植物化感作用的抑藻研究进展[J].生态环境学报,2011,20(6):1176-1182,7.

基金项目

中央高校基金(2010B04814 ()

2010B15714) ()

河海大学自然科学基金(2008432011) (2008432011)

浅水湖泊实验室开放基金(408127) (408127)

江苏省普通高校自然科学研究计划项目(08KJB610004) (08KJB610004)

生态环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5906

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