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干旱胁迫对转BnDREB1-5烟草碳氮代谢和渗透调节物质的影响

胡亚杰 宋魁 王闯 刘卫群 韦建玉

中国烟草科学2011,Vol.32Issue(4):36-40,5.
中国烟草科学2011,Vol.32Issue(4):36-40,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.04.009

干旱胁迫对转BnDREB1-5烟草碳氮代谢和渗透调节物质的影响

Effects of Drought Stress on Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism and Osmotic Adjustment Substances of Transgenic Tobacco with BnDREB1-5 Gene

胡亚杰 1宋魁 2王闯 3刘卫群 4韦建玉1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西中烟工业有限责任公司,南宁530001
  • 2. 河南中烟工业有限责任公司安阳卷烟厂,河南安阳455004
  • 3. 广西壮族自治区药用植物园,南宁530023
  • 4. 国家烟草栽培生理生化研究重点实验室,河南农业大学,郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

After drought stress the changes of the carbon and nitrogen metabolism and osmotic adjustment on tobacco with 35S: BnDREBl-5 transformation were analyzed. The results indicated that after physical drought-stress the carbon metabolisms of transgenic tobacco, which included the amylase activity, the invertase activity and the soluble sugar content, increased significantly, and the amylase activity and the soluble sugar content of wild-type increased slightly, but the invertase activity of wild-type decreased. The nitrogen metabolisms of transgenic tobacco, which included the nitrate reductase activity and the soluble protein content, decreased slightly, while those of wild-type tobacco decreased significantly. The BADH activity of transgenic tobacco leaves was detectable and increased after drought stress, but that of wild-type was not detectable. After drought stress, the proline content of transgenic tobacco leaves was 1.08 times as large as that of wild-type. After drought stress the carbon and nitrogen metabolism and defense activity on tobacco with 35S: BnDREBl-5 transformation were obviously better than wild-type.

关键词

烟草:DREB转录因子/干旱胁迫/碳氮代谢/渗透调节

Key words

tobacco/DREB transcription factor/drought stress/carbon and nitrogen metabolism/osmotic adjustment

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

胡亚杰,宋魁,王闯,刘卫群,韦建玉..干旱胁迫对转BnDREB1-5烟草碳氮代谢和渗透调节物质的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2011,32(4):36-40,5.

基金项目

河南省攻关项目(0624050012) (0624050012)

中国烟草科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-5119

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