中国人口·资源与环境2011,Vol.21Issue(9):145-150,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2011.09.024
不同收入来源对甘肃省城乡收入差距的影响研究
Research on the Influence of Different Income Sources on Rural-urban Income Disparity in Gansu Province
摘要
Abstract
Income is made up of many kinds of sources. And the change of the sources composing the income results in the change of urban and rural income disparity. Therefore, by analyzing the income sources we can get the essential causes of urban-rural income disparity. In this paper we use the Theil Index and its decomposition method to measure the rural-urban income disparity of Gansu Province and the variation trend of its contribution to the total region's income disparity. Then we use the factor decomposition method to analyze the influences of different income sources on the rural-urban income gap and get the causes of the urban-rural income gap in Gansu Province. We find in our research that the contribution of rural-urban income disparity to the total region' s income disparities presents a climbing trend and it has been an important factor in affecting the income disparity of Gansu province. The income mainly from salary is the most important factor in widening the rural-urban income gap, while the income from household operations contributes to narrowing the gap. The proportion of the income from transfer and properties in the total income is very small, but the contribution of transfer income to the rural-urban income gap cannot be ignored. Based on the research results, we put forward some corresponding policy advice, such as increasing the peasant's non-agricultural income, promoting agricultural industrialization process, and improving the system of income redistribution between urban and rural areas, and to narrow the rural-urban income gap in those underdeveloped areas.关键词
城乡收入差距/泰尔指数/收入来源Key words
rural-urban income disparity/ Theil Index/ income sources分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
翟彬,聂华林,杨向飞..不同收入来源对甘肃省城乡收入差距的影响研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2011,21(9):145-150,6.基金项目
国家社科基金重大委托项目“西部全面建设小康社会中的三农问题及对策研究”(编号:04ZD-018) (编号:04ZD-018)
博士后基金项目“可持续生计途经分析——以黑河流域中游为例”(编号:20100470883). (编号:20100470883)