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后河自然保护区周边地区细痣疣螈资源及夏季生境选择

孙守甲 戴琦 戴宗兴 张洪茂 龚仁虎 杜建锋 邹红山 聂才爱

生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(11):2534-2539,6.
生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(11):2534-2539,6.

后河自然保护区周边地区细痣疣螈资源及夏季生境选择

Population resource and habitat selection in summer of black knobby newt ( Tylototriton asperrimus) in surrounding areas of Houhe National Nature Reserve, Hubei Province,China

孙守甲 1戴琦 1戴宗兴 1张洪茂 1龚仁虎 2杜建锋 2邹红山 2聂才爱2

作者信息

  • 1. 华中师范大学生命科学学院生态与进化生物学实验室,武汉430079
  • 2. 湖北后河国家级自然保护区科学研究所,湖北五峰443400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using sampling plot method, an investigation was conducted on the population resource and habitat selection in summer of black knobby newt ( Tylototriton asperrimus) in the Houhe National Nature Reserve and its surroundings areas in July-August 2010, and the Favorite index P and principal component analysis were used to study the micro-habitat selection in summer of T. Asperrimus. T. Asperrimus was mainly distributed in the Changleping Town and its nearby areas adjacent to the Reserve, 450-1400 m in altitude and about 550 km2 in size. A total of 68 T. Asperrimus individuals were collected in 18 of 103 investigated plots, suggesting that there existed a few T. Asperrimus populations. Favorite index P analysis indicated that the favorite micro-habitats of T. Asperrimus were the grasslands with litters, which were 51-100 m away from the stagnant pounds with a size of ≤20 m2, 61% -80% coverage, 21-40 cm vegetation height, 61%-80% surface humidity, 24 ℃ -27 ℃ surface temperature, ≤50 m away from farmlands, ≤100 m away from roads, and 101-500 m away from settlements. Principal component analysis indicated that surface temperature, vegetation, water body type, human disturbance, and food were the key factors contributing to the micro-habitat selection in summer by T. Asperrimus.

关键词

细痣疣螈/后河国家级自然保护区/资源分布/生境选择/保护

Key words

Tylototriton asperrimus/ Houhe National Nature Reserve/ resource distribution/ habitat selection/ conservation.

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

孙守甲,戴琦,戴宗兴,张洪茂,龚仁虎,杜建锋,邹红山,聂才爱..后河自然保护区周边地区细痣疣螈资源及夏季生境选择[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(11):2534-2539,6.

基金项目

世界自然基金会(WWF)物种保护小额项目(10000815-100592-1.1.02.02)资助. (WWF)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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