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土壤中高分子量PAHs微生物降解机理及影响因素研究进展

彭静静 王宁 黎慧娟 蔡超

生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(11):2621-2627,7.
生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(11):2621-2627,7.

土壤中高分子量PAHs微生物降解机理及影响因素研究进展

Microbial degradation mechanisms of soil high molecular weight PAHs and affecting factors: A review

彭静静 1王宁 1黎慧娟 1蔡超1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院城市环境研究所中国科学院城市环境与健康重点实验室,福建厦门361021
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摘要

Abstract

High molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( HMW PAHs) are a group of widespread and persistent organic pollutants with complex chemical structure and high hydropho-bicity, whereas microorganisms play a key role in the biodegradation of HMW PAHs. This paper summarized the bacterial strains that can degrade HMW PAHs, related degradation mechanisms, and the environmental factors ( soil nutrient contents, soil pH, soil structure and aeration, and combined pollution) affecting the biodegradation of HMW PAHs, and discussed the further research directions and focuses on the HMW PAHs-contaminated soil, aimed to provide references on the researches of bioremediation of HMW PAHs-contaminated environments and molecular mechanisms involved in the microbial degradation of HMW PAHs.

关键词

高分子量PAHs/微生物/双加氧酶/共代谢/土壤

Key words

HMW PAHs/ microorganism/ dioxygenase/ co-metabolism/ soil.

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

彭静静,王宁,黎慧娟,蔡超..土壤中高分子量PAHs微生物降解机理及影响因素研究进展[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(11):2621-2627,7.

基金项目

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-Q02-02)和国家自然科学基金项目(40801118)资助. (KZCX2-YW-Q02-02)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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