广西植物2011,Vol.31Issue(5):690-694,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2011.05.023
脱油油樟叶提取物的体外抑菌活性研究
The antibacterial study on extracts from de-oiled leaves of Cinnamomum longepaniculatum against three of the pathogenic bacteria
摘要
Abstract
The antimicrobial activity of ethanol extracts from the de-oiled leaves of Cinnamomum longepaniculatum and system solvent extraction by petroleum,ethyl acetate and N-butanol against the Escherichiu coli ,Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella. Minimum inhibition concentration ( MIC) , minimal bacteriocidal concentration(MBC)and time-kill curves of extracts were studied. And the activities against the three strains of bacterial were compared. The re-sultrs showed that,for E. Coli,the N-butanol extracts(MIC,MBC:7. 813,15. 625 mg/mL)>ethyl acetate extracts (MIC,MBC:15. 625,31. 125)>the ethanol extracts and water extracts(MIC,MBC:31. 25,62. 5)>petroleum ex-tracts(MIC and MBC>500). For S. Aureus, petroleum extracts and ethyl acetate extracts(MIC, MBC: 7. 813,15. 625)>N-butanol extracts(MIC,MBC:15. 625,31.125)>ethanol extracts and water extracts(MIC,MBC:31. 25, 62. 5). For Salmonella,ethyl acetate extracts(MIC,MBC:3. 9063,7. 813)>N-butanol extracts(MIC,MBC:15. 625, 31. 125)>water extracts(MIC,MBC:31. 25,62. 5)>petroleum extracts(MIC,MBC:31. 25,125). C. Longepanicu-latum had some antibacterial active compounds and the main active constituents existed in ethyl acetate extracts and N-butanol extracts. The extracts of de-oiled leaves of C. Longepaniculatum displayed concentration-dependent relationship with all the three pathogenic bacteria.关键词
油樟叶/提取物/抑菌活性Key words
Cinnamomum longepaniculatum. Leaves/ extracts/ antibacterial activity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张超,魏琴,杜永华,周黎军,蒋勤久,殷中琼..脱油油樟叶提取物的体外抑菌活性研究[J].广西植物,2011,31(5):690-694,5.基金项目
四川省科技支撑项目(2009FZ0090) (2009FZ0090)
宜宾市科技项目(200903019) [Supported by the Science and Technology Project of Sichuan Province (2009FZ0090) (200903019)
the Science and Technology Project of Yibin City (200903019)] (200903019)