摘要
Abstract
Aim: To investigate the clinical and pathological differences between HBV-associated membranous nephropathy ( HBV-MN) and idiopathic membranous nephropathy(IMN) in adults. Methods:Two hundred and seven patients with HBV-MN (n =70) or IMN (n = 137) were enrolled in this study. The clinical and pathological results were compared between the two groups. Results: The mean age of the HBV-MN group was significantly younger than that of IMN group [(31.7±14.0) years vs (47. 1 ± 13. 0) years;t = 3. 533 ,P < 0. 001 ) ]. Mesangial proliferation was more commonly observed in HBV-MN group than that of IMN group(98.6% vs 69.3% ;X2 = 24.048,P < 0.001) ,and immunofluorescence discovery of HBV-MN group was various immune-complex deposition, and the deposition of the immune-complex,IgM ,IgA,C3, Clq(X2 =18.175,21.990,16.448, and 50. 846, P < 0.001 ), FRA(P =0.007) in the renal tissue between these two groups was statistically significant. Conclusion;Clinical features of HBV-MN are similar to those of IMN, but the two groups have their own characteristics in pathology, so the combination of clinical and pathological features is necessary to the diagnosis.关键词
膜性乙肝病毒相关性肾炎;特发性膜性肾病;成人;临床特点;病理特点Key words
HBV-associated membranous nephropathy/ idiopathic membranous nephropathy/ adult/ clinical feature/ pathological feature分类
医药卫生