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人工鱼礁礁体模型阻力系数的实验研究

刘健 许柳雄 张硕 黄洪亮

中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.41Issue(10):35-39,5.
中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.41Issue(10):35-39,5.

人工鱼礁礁体模型阻力系数的实验研究

Research on Model Experiments of the Resistance Coefficient of Artificial Reefs

刘健 1许柳雄 2张硕 3黄洪亮4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海200090
  • 2. 上海海洋大学海洋科学学院,上海201306
  • 3. 上海海洋大学大洋生物资源开发与利用上海市高校重点实验室,上海201306
  • 4. 上海海洋大学大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室,上海201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to make the quantitative analysis between the resistance coefficient and the opening rate of the reef on different types of centre opening (circular, triangle, square), the hydraulic resistance coefficient of artificial reefs under different angles were studied through wind tunnel experiments. The ex periment results showed that the value of Cd decreased with the increase of projection opening rate (γty). When projection opening rates (γty) were the same and higher than 0. 1, the value of Cd decreased with the increase of permeability opening rate (γtt). The formula of the resistance coefficient was Cd --0. 861γtt + 0. 145γty+1. 268 (R2 =0. 729, P<0. 01) on different types of centre opening. The calculating result showed approximately coherent with the model test data of Hui style and Cube style reef, and the error was less than 8%. Thus, we can design a new artificial reef with good hydrodynamic characteristic by means of adjusting the opening rate.

关键词

人工鱼礁/阻力系数/模型实验/风洞

Key words

artificial reef/resistance coefficient/model test/wind tunnel

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘健,许柳雄,张硕,黄洪亮..人工鱼礁礁体模型阻力系数的实验研究[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2011,41(10):35-39,5.

基金项目

上海市教委优秀青年基金项目(0701701) (0701701)

上海市教委科研创新项目(09YZ272) (09YZ272)

国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(201003068)资助 (农业)

中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-5174

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