中南大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.42Issue(9):2860-2864,5.
架空导线覆冰实验及模拟
Experiment and simulation of icing on overhead transmission lines
摘要
Abstract
An experimental investigation of icing on overhead transmission lines was carried out in an open cycle icing wind tunnel located in a climatic chamber. Loads and density of ice were measured and ice type was observed every hour of 6 h duration of icing. Comparisons and error analysis were made between the experimental data and those predicted by unproved heat balance model. The results show that as the air temperature gradually increases from -10 °C to -2 °C, the icing process starts dry-growing (rime ice) and then changes into wet-growing (glaze ice). With the increase of ice density, the increase of wind speed will result in the growth of the ice loads. But if the liquid water content is high, the icing process is wet-growing even at low temperature. Using the improved icing model, the prediction on the wire ice loads is comparatively consistent with the experimental results.关键词
架空导线/覆冰/干增长/湿增长/冰风洞Key words
overhead transmission lines/ icing/ dry growth/ wet growth/ icing wind tunnel分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
顾小松,王汉青,刘和云..架空导线覆冰实验及模拟[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2011,42(9):2860-2864,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50976030) (50976030)