中国地质2011，Vol.38Issue(5)：1387-1395,9.
山东省东部地区土壤地球化学特征及污染评价
Geochemical features and contamination assessment of soil elements in east Shandong Province
摘要
Abstract
Based on the agro-ecological geochemical survey of east Shandong Province, the authors studied the differences of geochemical background values and baselines of 54 elements or indicators in soil between the study area and whole China. Through comparing the background values and baselines of soil in the study area, it is found that most of the elements or indicators of the surface soil have inherited the content of parent materials, and the human activities has had little effect on them. Meanwhile, an obvious change in the distribution of such components as Zn, Pb, Cu, Se, Cd, S, P, Hg, N and OrgC was found in surface soil, which might be attributed to the supergene or human activities. The correlation analysis between elements in surface soil and deep soil confirms that concentrations of elements in deep soil can reflect the original geochemical content of elements in surface soil. Pollution assessment methods are discussed, and it is revealed that pollutions of Hg, Cd, Pb, As, Zn, Se, S, in surface soil are very serious in such gold orefields as Laizhou-Zhaoyuan-Yantai and Muping-Rushan and in residential areas of cities. These contaminations could be attributed to the geological background and human activites such as gold mining, industrial activities and urban emissions.关键词
生态地球化学/背景值/相关系数/山东东部Key words
ecological geochemistry/background value correlation coefficient/east Shandong Province分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
代杰瑞,庞绪贵,喻超,刘华峰,王增辉..山东省东部地区土壤地球化学特征及污染评价[J].中国地质,2011,38(5):1387-1395,9.基金项目
山东省国土资源大调查项目"山东省东部地区农业生态地球化学调查"(2006709)资助. （2006709）
