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水平单向及多向载荷下单桩响应的数值研究

苏栋 袁胜强 李锦辉

深圳大学学报(理工版)2011,Vol.28Issue(5):389-394,6.
深圳大学学报(理工版)2011,Vol.28Issue(5):389-394,6.

水平单向及多向载荷下单桩响应的数值研究

Numerical study on response of a single pile under unidirectional and multidirectional horizontal loadings

苏栋 1袁胜强 2李锦辉3

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳大学土木工程学院,深圳518060
  • 2. 河南徐辉建筑工程设计事务所,郑州450008
  • 3. 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院,深圳518055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In many practical projects, pile foundations are required to resist large horizontal loadings besides vertical loadings. A three-dimensional elastoplastic numerical analysis model was set up, using the FEM software ABAQUS, to study the response of a single pile with a free head or a fixed head under the unidirectional horizontal loading, and to analyze the effect of the multidirectional loading path on the lateral loading capacity of the single pile. In these analyses, the parameters of the soil were determined according to the data of the triaxial tests. It is revealed from the numerical analyses that for the lateral loaded free-head pile, the maximum bending moment occurs at 4D below the soil surface and the maximum vertical displacements of the soil occurs at 0. 5D in front of the pile. The lateral loading capacity of the fixed-head pile is about 2. 65 times that of the free-head pile, and the maximum bending moment of the former is much larger than that of the latter. The lateral loading capacity under multidirectional paths is apparently smaller than that under unidirectional path. This is consistent with that observed in the experiments. With the increasing aspect ratio, the loading capacity reduces and the maximum force appears earlier.

关键词

岩土工程/桩基/砂土/水平载荷/多向载荷/非共轴

Key words

geotechnical engineering/pile foundation/sandy soil/horizontal loading/multidirectional/noncoaxial

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

苏栋,袁胜强,李锦辉..水平单向及多向载荷下单桩响应的数值研究[J].深圳大学学报(理工版),2011,28(5):389-394,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50978165) (50978165)

深圳市公共科技资助项日(SY200806270074A) (SY200806270074A)

深圳大学学报(理工版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-2618

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