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6156铝合金的人工时效与蠕变时效研究

晋坤 邓运来 周亮 万里 张新明

航空材料学报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):18-22,5.
航空材料学报2011,Vol.31Issue(5):18-22,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5053.2011.5.004

6156铝合金的人工时效与蠕变时效研究

Investigation on Artificial Aging and Creep Aging of 6156 Aluminum Alloy

晋坤 1邓运来 2周亮 1万里 2张新明1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学材料科学与工程学院,长沙410083
  • 2. 有色金属材料科学与工程教育部重点实验室,长沙410083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The characteristics of strengthening and micro-structure of 6156 Aluminum alloy under the conditions of artificial aging ( AA) and creep aging ( CA) were studied by the techniques of optical microscopy ( OM) , transmission electron microscopy ( TEM) , Vicker hardness test, tensile properties test and electric conductivity test. The results show that the peak mechanical properties of the samples treated by various AA or CA schemes have little difference within scales of temperature (155 - 175t )-loading stress (0 -200MPa)-time (8 ~ 14h). However, the amount of precipitates increased and the sizes of them decreased, and then both the mechanical property and electrical conductivity of the CA samples increased as compared with that of the AA samples. The primary creep strains accounted is more than 85% of the total amount strains, and increased extremely with the loading stresses increased. The peak mechanical properties of the CA samples were not sensitive to the testing temperatures and stresses, but the creep strains of them were sensitive to the loading stresses. This implies that the 6156 Aluminum alloy is suitable to creep age forming (CAF) of component.

关键词

人工时效/蠕变时效/微观组织/力学性能

Key words

artificial aging/ creep aging/ microstrueture/ mechanical property

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

晋坤,邓运来,周亮,万里,张新明..6156铝合金的人工时效与蠕变时效研究[J].航空材料学报,2011,31(5):18-22,5.

基金项目

航空航天用高性能轻合金大型复杂结构件制造的基础研究(2010CB731700) (2010CB731700)

航空材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-5053

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