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种植密度对不同玉米品种产量及籽粒灌浆的影响

王晓燕 张洪生 盖伟玲 段梅堂 姜雯

山东农业科学Issue(4):36-38,3.
山东农业科学Issue(4):36-38,3.

种植密度对不同玉米品种产量及籽粒灌浆的影响

Effects of Plant Density on Yield and Kernel Filling of Different Maize Varieties

王晓燕 1张洪生 1盖伟玲 1段梅堂 2姜雯1

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛农业大学农学与植物保护学院,山东青岛266109
  • 2. 乐陵市农业局,山东乐陵253600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the effects of plant density on the yield and yield components of maize, three high -yielding maize cultivars Zhengdan 958, Denghai 3719 and Jinhai 5 were used for this study in field with three plant density treatments, low density (52 500 plants per hectare), medium density (97 500 plants per hectare) and high density (97 500 plants per hectare). The results showed that plant density obviously affected the filling of kernels at different ear positions for all tested cultivars, and the kernels at top ear position were affected the greatest However, the kernel filling of Jinhai 5 was affected the least by plant density. The yield was affected significantly by the plant density for all tested cultivars. For Jinhai 5, the yield increased with the increase of density, but the other two cultivars Zhengdan 958 and Denghai 3719 reached the highest yield at the medial plant density. The yield of Jinhai 5 was the highest under all plant density conditions compared to the other two cultivars.

关键词

玉米/种植密度/粒位/产量

Key words

Maize (Zea mays L ) / Plant density/ Position of ear/Yield

分类

植物保护学

引用本文复制引用

王晓燕,张洪生,盖伟玲,段梅堂,姜雯..种植密度对不同玉米品种产量及籽粒灌浆的影响[J].山东农业科学,2011,(4):36-38,3.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903007) (农业)

山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金项目(2006BSB01452) (2006BSB01452)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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