噪声与振动控制2011,Vol.31Issue(5):80-85,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355-2011.05.019
汽车怠速方向盘振动控制研究
Study on Idle Vibration Control of Steering System
杨亮 1吴行让 2张硕 1谭万军2
作者信息
- 1. 长安汽车工程研究总院,重庆401120
- 2. 汽车噪声振动和安全技术国家重点实验室,重庆401120
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The mechanism and control methods of vibration of the steering wheel at idle are analyzed. Study is focused on the transmission path of the half shaft universal joint and the main influencing factors of natural frequency of the steering system. Aiming at the problem of overly large vibration of the steering wheel at idle condition for an AT vehicle when the air conditioner is switched on, the excitation source, the main transfer path and the steering system modals are analyzed. The main cause of the huge vibration is found to be the extremely large force from the half shaft and the coupling effect of the steering wheel natural frequency and the engine excitation frequency. Through reducing the idle target speed of the engine by 50rpm, changing the drive shaft universal joint from DO-type to Gl-type and strengthening the steering column structure, the transfer force of the half shaft is reduced significantly and the natural frequency of the steering system is increased, so that the idle vibration of the steering wheel is controlled effectively.关键词
振动与波/方向盘/怠速振动/万向节/转向系统Key words
vibration and wave / steering wheel/ idle vibration/ universal joint/ steering system分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
杨亮,吴行让,张硕,谭万军..汽车怠速方向盘振动控制研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2011,31(5):80-85,6.